What Is Scaling and Root Planing? Cost, Recovery & Results

• 16 August 2026
• Professor Alessandro Quaranta

Last updated on August 16, 2026

If your dentist or hygienist has told you that you need scaling and root planing, you are not alone — and it is not something to be anxious about. This guide covers what the procedure involves, what it typically costs, what recovery looks like, and the results you can expect. Smile Specialists Suite performs scaling and root planing at clinics in Neutral Bay, Sydney and Newcastle, NSW.

What Is Scaling and Root Planing?

Scaling and root planing — often called a ‘deep clean’ — is a non-surgical procedure that removes plaque and calculus (tartar) from below the gumline, in the periodontal pockets that a routine clean cannot reach. The root surface is then smoothed, which removes bacterial toxins and helps the gum tissue reattach more closely to the tooth. Unlike a standard hygiene visit, which focuses on the visible tooth surface, scaling and root planing targets the areas where gum disease actively progresses.

This is typically the first-line treatment recommended once gum disease has been diagnosed, and is often successful in halting its progression without the need for surgery. At Smile Specialists Suite, the preferred technique is Guided Biofilm Therapy (GBT), which combines precision technology with a more comfortable patient experience than traditional scaling alone.

How Much Does It Cost?

The cost of scaling and root planing depends on the number of quadrants treated and the severity of the gum disease. In Australia, this typically ranges from approximately $100 to $400 per quadrant, or $800 to $1,900 for a full-mouth programme spread across multiple appointments. A full breakdown of costs specific to your case is provided following the initial consultation at Smile Specialists Suite, which is $398 with a $120 deposit required to secure the booking. Some private health funds may contribute toward treatment — for a broader overview of periodontal treatment cost in Australia, including rebates, see our dedicated cost guide.

What to Expect During Treatment

Scaling and root planing is usually completed over one or two appointments, with one or two quadrants of the mouth treated at a time. Local anaesthetic is applied to the treatment area so the procedure is comfortable throughout. The clinician then removes plaque and calculus from below the gumline using a combination of ultrasonic and fine hand instruments, before smoothing the root surface.

At Smile Specialists Suite, GBT and AIRFLOW® technology are incorporated into the process. This makes the treatment more precise and generally more comfortable than conventional scaling instruments alone, particularly for patients who feel anxious about dental cleaning.

Recovery and Aftercare

Mild gum tenderness, sensitivity to hot or cold, and slight swelling are common in the days following treatment and typically settle within a week. During this time, a soft diet is recommended, along with avoiding very hot or cold food and drink. Gentle but consistent brushing and flossing should continue — skipping oral hygiene during recovery can slow healing.

A follow-up review appointment is scheduled several weeks after treatment to assess healing and re-measure gum pocket depths. This helps determine whether the disease has responded to treatment or whether further care, such as ongoing periodontal treatment, is needed.

What Results Can You Expect?

Most patients notice a reduction in gum bleeding, inflammation and pocket depth within four to six weeks of treatment. Scaling and root planing can successfully halt the progression of gum disease and, for many patients, avoids the need for surgical intervention altogether. Ongoing periodontal maintenance — typically every three to six months — helps sustain these results over the long term and reduces the likelihood of the disease returning.

Scaling and Root Planing at Smile Specialists Suite

Scaling and root planing at Smile Specialists Suite is performed by specialist periodontists Professor Alessandro Quaranta and Dr Lizzy Hui, using GBT as the preferred non-surgical technique. Clinics are located in Neutral Bay, Sydney and Newcastle, NSW, with appointments available within five weeks.

To arrange a consultation or ask about treatment costs, book an appointment or call (02) 9908 5588.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is scaling and root planing painful?

The area is numbed with local anaesthetic before treatment, so the procedure itself is not painful. Mild soreness and sensitivity are common for a few days afterward and typically settle with normal aftercare.

How long does scaling and root planing take?

Treatment is usually completed over one to two appointments, with each session lasting approximately 45 to 90 minutes depending on how many quadrants are treated and the severity of the disease.

How much does scaling and root planing cost in Australia?

Costs typically range from $100 to $400 per quadrant, or $800 to $1,900 for a full-mouth programme, depending on severity. A detailed quote is provided following the $398 initial consultation at Smile Specialists Suite.

Will I need more than one appointment?

Many patients require two appointments to treat all four quadrants of the mouth comfortably. Your periodontist will recommend the most appropriate schedule based on the extent of the gum disease.

What is the difference between scaling and root planing and a regular clean?

A regular clean addresses the visible tooth surface above the gumline. Scaling and root planing targets the periodontal pockets below the gumline, removing plaque and calculus that a routine clean cannot reach, and smoothing the root surface to support healing.

How soon will I see results?

Most patients notice reduced gum bleeding and inflammation within four to six weeks. A follow-up review appointment assesses healing and confirms whether pocket depths have improved.

Where can I have scaling and root planing done in Sydney?

Smile Specialists Suite offers scaling and root planing using GBT technology at clinics in Neutral Bay, Sydney and Newcastle, NSW. Call (02) 9908 5588 or contact the team online to arrange an appointment.